Pre and Post-Nuptial Agreements Attorney in Portland, Oregon

What trends do you see with the use of premarital agreements?

More In This Category

View Transcript

some years ago let’s say before 1980
premarital agreements were illegal void
against public policy the idea is we’re
not going to let the parties remove the
jurisdiction of the court to decide what
happens in the event of death or divorce
people got very upset with this
legislators finally started passing
things like the uniform premarital
agreement which 28 states have passed
including Oregon allowing for premarital
agreements in other words making them
enforcable if you follow certain
protocols full disclosure both parties
have a lawyer or know what they’re
signing and there’s sufficient time for
them to consider it in other words it
can’t be signed an hour before you say I
do what’s happened recently and by
recently I mean in the last five or 10
years there’s a huge increase in the
number of marital agreements being
signed it used to be when it got started
it was primarily between people in
second third marriages who had other
obligations aging parents children of
first marriage and so forth and often a
big distinction between one was the have
spouse one was the have not in terms of
economics now with people moving around
so much by Coastal relationships and
stuff there are people that are doing
premarital agreements just to be sure
that they know which rules apply saying
we want the law of Oregon we want the
law of Washington New York whatever it
is because frequently people I’ve done
at least a half a dozen where the party
are living in New York want to move back
to Oregon so there’s going to be an
argument if you don’t have an agreement
as to which law applies or people that
are living for two or three years one
recent one was in Australia but they
intend to move back to the US secondly
with the people my age
dying their their kids are going to
inherit some money the law about what
happens to inheritance in the event of
divorce is very different in Oregon the
court has jurisdiction to divide and
money that you inherit not true in
Washington not true in California not
true in multiple other states so I’ve
done many premarital agreements where
that’s the only issue the parties say
look all the Law whatever it is whatever
jurisdiction we get divorce is fine
except that we each whoever inherits
inherits gets to keep their inheritance
same thing is true if the parties uh
typically the parents have a going
business and they don’t want an
ex-spouse involved in the business so
the premarital agreement might say
listen this agreement only impacts the
business and in the case of divorce the
person who inherits or has the stock in
the business gets to keep that the court
has no jurisdiction to divide it so for
all of those reasons um there are many
more and it might just be that people
you know it used to be there used to be
a bit of a stigma on premarital
agreements such as in the 60s there was
a stigma on getting divorced
it might be partly just that stigma is
diminished

Portland, OR family law attorney Bill Howe talks about the trends he sees with the use of premarital agreements. Years before 1980, he notes that premarital agreements were considered illegal and void, marked against public policy. The aim was to prevent parties from sidestepping the court’s jurisdiction in determining outcomes in the event of death or divorce. Legislators responded to public discontent by introducing measures like the uniform premarital agreement, adopted by 28 states, including Oregon. These legal changes permitted the enforcement of premarital agreements, subject to specific protocols such as full disclosure, legal representation for both parties, and adequate time for consideration.

In the last five or ten years, there has been a notable increase in the number of signed marital agreements. Initially more prevalent among individuals in second or third marriages with intricate financial dynamics, the trend has expanded. Now, people are increasingly opting for premarital agreements for various reasons, driven by a desire to specify applicable legal rules, particularly in the context of cross-country relationships. Premarital agreements serve to establish the governing law, whether in Oregon, Washington, New York, or another jurisdiction.

This surge is also linked to factors such as frequent relocations, with individuals entering agreements to ensure consistency in the legal rules that would apply in case of divorce. In instances where parties plan to inherit money or possess assets in an ongoing business, premarital agreements are utilized to safeguard these interests, given the wide variations in laws concerning inheritance and business division across different states. For instance, in Oregon, inherited money may be subject to division in divorce, while in other states like Washington or California, this may not be the case.

The once-associated stigma with premarital agreements, reminiscent of the stigma on divorce in the 60s, has waned. He observes that more people now acknowledge the practical benefits and legal clarity that premarital agreements can provide, contributing to a broader acceptance of these arrangements.

More Videos From This Lawyer