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Scottsdale, AZ commercial litigation attorney Daryl Williams discusses how he competes with large firms. He recounts an experience from several years ago when he faced off against the largest law firm in Phoenix. This particular firm had offices across multiple jurisdictions in the United States and carried itself with condescension, assuming superiority simply because of its size.
The firm had retained a Harvard economist as their expert witness. When the case went to trial, six lawyers sat on the opposing side of the courtroom, while he stood with only his paralegal and his client. Despite their numbers, none of the six attorneys had the entire case in their own head. The work had been divided into small pieces, leaving no one with a complete command of the facts. Ultimately, only one attorney could stand at the podium, and without full knowledge of the case, that lawyer risked stumbling—making errors or saying something damaging.
He emphasizes that a smaller firm can effectively compete with a large one by mastering the documents, particularly with the help of technology. In this case, the opposing attorneys struggled to locate documents, shuffling through stacks of paper in search of information. By contrast, he had carefully organized a chronology and knew exactly where everything was.
To the jury, it made no difference that he was a solo practitioner. What they saw was an attorney who spoke with authority and clearly understood the case. He stresses that juries need to believe a lawyer knows what he is talking about; without that perception, credibility is lost.
In his view, jurors today are not so much seeking objective truth as they are deciding which lawyer they believe. Given the length and complexity of trials—often lasting five to seven weeks—jurors cannot absorb every detail. They instead evaluate which attorney presents the more trustworthy version of events.
This, he argues, puts large firms at a disadvantage. With so many lawyers dividing tasks, no single individual may hold the entire case in mind. By contrast, he ensures his clients that he carries the case as a whole and can present it coherently to the jury.
He often uses metaphors to explain trial work to clients, believing that similes and figures of speech help both clients and juries grasp the process. One such metaphor compares going to trial to going fishing. The fishing pole, hook, and bait represent the arguments and evidence needed in court. The bait, he explains, lies in the field of discovery.
In large firms, teams of junior lawyers—what he calls “rock turners”—are sent into discovery, turning over every stone to find worms, or pieces of evidence. They may gather vast amounts of material, returning again and again to collect more. By contrast, he takes a focused approach. He asks his client to direct him to where the important worms are, then turns over the right rock to secure the evidence necessary for trial.
He warns that overwhelming the jury with too many “worms” can backfire, as jurors may not know which pieces to latch onto. Instead, he carefully selects the most effective evidence, baits his hook, and presents it in court.
“That,” he explains, “is what trial work is.”
